North Rotation in Land Development Desktop

Overview:

North rotation is a once and done command used to re-orient a drawing on the screen.  North rotation is similar to dview twist except that only one rotation is used per drawing to establish North.  North rotation should be applied in model space. Thereafter re-orienting a plan (say for a winding roadway for example) can be done with dview twist or sheet manager.

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In the following example the plan has North straight up (the default).  We ideally want the plan square on the screen, however.

The easiest one step solution is North rotation using the following steps…

Draw a reference line anywhere on the screen at due North using Line by direction on the cogo menu.

1.             Pick Lin/Crv then Line By Direction

2.             Pick a point on-screen near the site, you’ll see this at the command line:

Command:COGO Line by direction

Starting point:

Quadrant (1-4) (Azimuth/POints):

3.             Type “1” for Northeast

4.             Enter “0” for the bearing

5.             Enter a distance long enough to be visible relative to the site (i.e. 500’ or so)

Thaw and turn on ALL layers

Remove all points from the drawing…

Supply the following answers to the command line prompts:

Command:

Remove points from drawing by (Number/<Selection>): n

Also remove description key symbols (Yes/No) <No>: n

Points to remove: 1-9999 (all points in other words)

Removing points from the drawing ...

Next rotate all linework (including the reference line) around 0,0 (NOTE: It is critical that you rotate around zero, zero) until the site is aligned as you want it. The easiest way is to use a REFERENCE rotation using 0,0 and picking a point on the site.

The example now looks as shown to the right (notice that the bearings on the auto-labels have changed because we have not set North yet)

 

Next, apply the North rotation with settings as follows:

Click “Pick Points”.

First point: (pick south end of your reference line)

Second point: (pick North end of your reference line)

Then select any labeled lines, right click and pick “update labels” (another good reason to leave the update toggles ON in the label settings – if they were off you would have to relabel all those bearings). 

When you insert the points they will fall where they should but the coordinates will be the same (also any surfaces, alignments, profiles, etc. will be in tact and unaffected).

When used in this manner North rotation will never change a coordinate, or affect any design data.  There are instances in which you may want coordinates to change (such as when changing a project azimuth). In such instances it is best to consult with someone familiar with Survey just to be safe.

 

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